Weather Wednesday
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Started by metmike - Aug. 22, 2018, 10:39 a.m.

Time flies, it's already August 22nd. Do something special to remember this next day! Seriously, don't just think about it for a moment......do it today.

Many of the National Weather Service maps used here are not updated today, so this will mean an abbreviated report.

  Next rain event has started in Kansas. Forecast for the next 2 days, and total 7 days below.

 

Day 1 below:

http://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/fill_94qwbg.gif?1526306199054

http://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/fill_94qwbg.gif?1531339983148

Day 2 below:

http://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/fill_98qwbg.gif?1528293750112


http://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/fill_98qwbg.gif?1531340045174





 

7 Day Total precipitation below:

http://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.govcdx /qpf/p168i.gif?1530796126






http://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/p168i.gif?1530796126

Comments
By metmike - Aug. 22, 2018, 10:40 a.m.
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Severe Storm Risk.  Hit the map for full screen.  Elevated risk moves into the Plains on Thursday, then Midwest on Friday.

https://www.spc.noaa.gov/products/outlook/

Current Day 1 Outlook
        1300 UTC Day 1 Outlook             
         
          Current Day 2 Outlook
          0600 UTC Day 2 Outlook               
      
          Current Day 3 Outlook
          0600 UTC Day 3 Outlook               
     
          Current Day 4-8 Outlook
          Day 4-8 Convective Outlook
By metmike - Aug. 22, 2018, 10:44 a.m.
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High Temperatures today and Thusday.  Hottest in the West again. Cool in the Plains/Midwest then East.



                    

By metmike - Aug. 22, 2018, 10:47 a.m.
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Dew points. 70+ on this scale makes it feel uncomfortable(sticky air)!  Humid air has been shunted to the Deep South and East Coast.

Very dry air diving south making it comfortable in the Plains/Midwest today........moving east.


Current Dew Points

By metmike - Aug. 22, 2018, 10:47 a.m.
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Heat and high humidity COMBINED. Feels like temperature. Feeling sultry in deep south and southeast.

Current US Heat Index Map

By metmike - Aug. 22, 2018, 10:49 a.m.
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Big Canadian high pressure and northerly winds.

 

https://weather.com/maps/currentusweather

Current US Surface Weather Map

By metmike - Aug. 22, 2018, 10:50 a.m.
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Here is the latest radar image. New rains emerging in the S.Plains.

http://www.nws.noaa.gov/radar_tab.php

Doppler Radar National Mosaic Loop

By metmike - Aug. 22, 2018, 10:50 a.m.
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Satellite picture.  

US Infrared Satellite Map

By metmike - Aug. 22, 2018, 10:51 a.m.
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Rains the past 24 hours. 

 Out with the old(rains in the East). In with the new(rains in the Plains)


By metmike - Aug. 22, 2018, 10:52 a.m.
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You can go to this link to see rain totals from recent time periods:

https://water.weather.gov/precip/

Go to precipitation, then scroll down to pick a time frame. Hit states to get the borders to see locations better. Under products, you can hit "observed" or "Percent of normal"

By metmike - Aug. 22, 2018, 10:55 a.m.
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Missouri  to S.Plains was in horrible shape......the map below shows massive improvement in the S.Plains into Arkansas. Still a dry pocket  in MO.

Wet from NE/w.IA/sw.MN.

The 2nd map finally updated.


This is a shorter term soil moisture product vs the drought monitor which is cumulative over many months.


http://www.cpc.ncep.noaa.gov/products/Soilmst_Monitoring/Figures/daily/curr.w.anom.daily.gif



http://www.cpc.ncep.noaa.gov/products/analysis_monitoring/regional_monitoring/cmi.gif

By metmike - Aug. 22, 2018, 11 a.m.
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Below are rains compared to average of the last 7, 14, 30 and 60 days. Usually not updated for previous day until late the next day.

A great deal of rain in much of the Midwest to Southern Plains!


https://www.atmos.illinois.edu/~snodgrss/Ag_Wx.html

http://weather.agribleservices.com/ahps/7_day_percent.png


http://weather.agribleservices.com/ahps/14_day_percent.png

http://weather.agribleservices.com/ahps/30_day_percent.pnghttp://weather.agribleservices.com/ahps/60_day_percent.png

By metmike - Aug. 22, 2018, 11 a.m.
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Drought Monitor. This product is updated every Thursday. Drought has been shrinking.........this measure takes into account the long term precip/sub soil moisture and goes back over MANY months.

            http://droughtmonitor.unl.edu/Maps/CompareTwoWeeks.aspx    

Drought Monitor for conus

By metmike - Aug. 22, 2018, 11:06 a.m.
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Question now seems to be how long will the very impressive  Heat ridge in the East last? 

Overnight models have suddenly diverged greatly. GFS and European models have huge cooling in week 2 while the Canadian model keeps the upper level ridge in place.  Below is the Canadian model ensembles toward the end of week 2.


The top map is the ensemble average, the maps below are the individual members that make up the average.

++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

Each member is like the parent, Canadian model operational model.......with a slight tweek/variation in parameters. Since we know the equations to represent the physics of the atmosphere in the models are not perfect, its useful to vary some of the equations that are uncertain(can make a difference) to see if it effects the outcome and how.

The average of all these variations(ensembles) often yields a better tool for forecasting. It's always more consistent. The individual operational model, like each individual ensemble member can vary greatly from run to run.........and represent an extreme end of the spectrum at times. The ensemble average of all the members, because it averages the extremes.............from opposite ends of the spectrum............changes much less from run to run.

336h GZ 500 forecast valid on Sep 5, 2018 00UTC

GZ 500 forecastGZ 500 forecastGZ 500 forecastGZ 500 forecast

Forecasts for global GEM, control (GEM 0) and the 20 ensemble members

By metmike - Aug. 22, 2018, 11:08 a.m.
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Below is the European model at day 10............backing the heat ridge much farther west and letting a cool surge in to the east:

Loading Maps...

By metmike - Aug. 22, 2018, 11:11 a.m.
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The last 6Z GFS operational model has the same idea.............heat ridge backs up and lets cooler air into the Midwest/East at day 10 below. The 12z GFS yesterday actually suggested this possibility when it was an outlier:

Loading Maps...

By metmike - Aug. 22, 2018, 1:54 p.m.
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The last 12z GFS does not back the heat ridge up as far west early in week 2.........lets less cooler air in during week 2, then brings the heat ridge back in again later in week 2. 


  

Day 10 and Day 14 maps below:

  


            

      gfs_namer_240_200_wnd_ht
      gfs_namer_240_200_wnd_ht_s.gif   
      gfs_namer_240_500_vort_ht
      gfs_namer_240_500_vort_ht_s.gif   
      gfs_namer_240_1000_500_thick
      gfs_namer_240_1000_500_thick_s.gif   
      gfs_namer_240_850_temp_ht
      gfs_namer_240_850_temp_ht_s.gif


Day 14 below:            

      gfs_namer_324_200_wnd_ht
      gfs_namer_324_200_wnd_ht_s.gif   
      gfs_namer_324_500_vort_ht
      gfs_namer_324_500_vort_ht_s.gif   
      gfs_namer_324_1000_500_thick
      gfs_namer_324_1000_500_thick_s.gif   
      gfs_namer_324_850_temp_ht
      gfs_namer_324_850_temp_ht_s.gif
By metmike - Aug. 22, 2018, 2:02 p.m.
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Interestingly, the Canadian model ensembles...........which were more bullish with the heat ridge in the East are notably weaker with it(cooler)at 12z but still maybe half the members still prefering the heat ridge in the east idea. 


336h GZ 500 forecast valid on Sep 5, 2018 12UTC

GZ 500 forecastGZ 500 forecastGZ 500 forecastGZ 500 forecast