NG Thread 9/2/2021
35 responses | 0 likes
Started by Jim_M - Sept. 2, 2021, 10:45 a.m.

The Reuters guess was 25 bcf.  

Comments
By Jim_M - Sept. 2, 2021, 10:58 a.m.
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Natural gas prices continue to climb to fresh, nearly-three-year highs, rising 1.3% to $4.673/mmBtu after a weekly EIA storage report came in below both forecasts and averages. The US government agency says gas-in-storage rose by 20B cubic feet last week, versus forecasts in a WSJ survey for a 25-bcf injection and compared to the five-year average rise of 53 bcf. Total storage is now 2.871T cubic feet, a bullish 7% below the five-year average as winter withdrawal season starts to loom.
By metmike - Sept. 2, 2021, 1:32 p.m.
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Previous natural gas thread:

                NG Thread 8/26+            

                            29 responses |                

                Started by MarkB - Aug. 26, 2021, 1:10 a.m.            

https://www.marketforum.com/forum/topic/74223/

++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

Thanks Jim!

Definitively bullish.

 https://www.investing.com/economic-calendar/natural-gas-storage-386

 

Latest Release   Sep 02, 2021   Actual  20B   Forecast 25B   Previous 29B


Release DateTimeActualForecastPrevious
Sep 02, 2021 10:3020B25B29B
Aug 26, 2021 10:3029B40B46B
Aug 19, 2021 10:3046B31B49B
Aug 12, 2021 10:3049B49B13B
Aug 05, 2021 10:3013B21B36B
Jul 29, 2021 10:3036B43B49B

++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

These were the temperatures for last week's EIA period, ending on Friday.


Temperatures were  hot last week for much of the country except the Northwest.........so yes, the EIA report should be pretty bullish!

https://www.cpc.ncep.noaa.gov/products/tanal/7day/mean/20210827.7day.mean.F.gif

                                    


By metmike - Sept. 2, 2021, 1:43 p.m.
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Natural Gas Futures Extend Rally as Light Storage Injection Amplifies Winter Supply Worries

 The U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) on Thursday reported an injection of 20 Bcf natural gas into storage for the week ended Aug. 27. The result proved bullish relative to expectations and sent Nymex natural gas futures higher. A few minutes ahead of the EIA print, the October contract was up 1.7 cents at $4.632/MMBtu.… 


metmike: This is not a good time to be using CDD's to determine market prices with any confidence, since they are not extreme enough to overcome several other factors. September is usually not a great time to trade temperatures anyways in a normal year.


By metmike - Sept. 2, 2021, 1:51 p.m.
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Joe Lund's comment from a short while ago. Joe is actually in the business of extracting natural gas with fracking on the Bakken, if I'm not mistaken. 

This was his most recent comment in August:

https://www.marketforum.com/forum/topic/73381/#74138


Today's comment from Joe. 

               

 Re: US consumer better hope for a windy warm winter.            

                                        By joelund - Sept. 2, 2021, 10:44 a.m.            

           

Couple of minutes before shift change.

Nat Gas Industry can't fill storage. 20 BCF build week ending 08/27.

Rigs available but labor a problem especially for frac crews.

This guy really needs an editor but does extensive research on all sources of energy.

https://twitter.com/CelsiusEnergyFM

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++

    By MarkB - Sept. 2, 2021, 10:59 a.m.                                                                            

joelund, thanks!!! Gonna have to keep up with this guy. 

By metmike - Sept. 2, 2021, 2:32 p.m.
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NG rig count has actually been dropping the last few weeks.

The low was 68 last July. However, the rig count is only half of what it was in 2018/19. It was already plunging BEFORE COVID hit.

https://ycharts.com/indicators/us_gas_rotary_rigs

By metmike - Sept. 2, 2021, 2:42 p.m.
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I'm not sure what all goes into a chart like this, certainly some things that don't add up in the real world to the price going from the highest of the year in mid June to the lowest price of the year a month later.............that almost never happens in the real market in any year.

However, a chart like this is useful because it shows the strong seasonal/historical tendencies.

July ng prices in 2021 were the complete opposite of the seasonal below.....because storage is getting tighter and tighter and most EIA reports have been BULLISH!

Instead of the weakest month of the year, like it often is historically, the very tight demand/supply balance and bullish EIA numbers(with storage below the 5 year average and NOT building fast enough)  caused prices to spike much higher this Summer.

There is often a high in ng during the fall, around mid/late October. In past years, with very tight storage, I think we had some notable spikes higher around the November contract expiration.

If its cold early this Winter.......don't be short natural gas, regardless of the price......until the weather models show milder temps.




https://seekingalpha.com/article/4160158-natural-gas-seasonal-play-sets-up-for-springtime-option-sellers

Natural Gas: Seasonal Play Sets Up For Springtime Option Sellers | Seeking  Alpha

                                    

By WxFollower - Sept. 2, 2021, 4:13 p.m.
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Today’s EIA report was solidly bullish. When I get time, I’m going to compare this to the two weeks this year with injections only in the teens to see if this one beats those on a CDD adjusted basis.

By metmike - Sept. 2, 2021, 5:40 p.m.
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Thanks much Larry,

When you do your storage comparisons like this, it's always one that I save.


As a reminder for WxFollower storage data/stats fans, this was Larry's previous post on this:

https://www.marketforum.com/forum/topic/73381/#73476


This has been clearly telling us that ng prices up here are justified. A very cold first half of Winter and you won't be able to put a price tag on ng prices $10??

By WxFollower - Sept. 3, 2021, 1:59 a.m.
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You’re welcome, Mike. I just looked and the +20 of the report released yesterday was not quite as bullish as those reports this year in the teens, which I have about 6 bcf more bullish. The +20 is tied with the prior week as well as a couple of others as 3rd most bullish of the late spring and summer. 

By Jim_M - Sept. 3, 2021, 9:07 a.m.
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If it has the strength to go to $10 it will be extremely volatile and we might see $1 swings getting there.

By metmike - Sept. 3, 2021, 11:34 a.m.
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Thanks Larry and Jim!

From  Thursday

September 2, 2021 


 

Natural Gas Forward Prices Explode as Storage Situation Appears to Worsen After Ida

 Though long gone from the Gulf Coast, Hurricane Ida’s devastation continued across the eastern United States ahead of the Labor Day weekend, wiping out significant production and causing widespread power outages along the way. Supply’s slow expected recovery fueled bullish momentum across natural gas forward curves for the trading period ending Sept. 1, resulting in… 



Friday Story of the Day from NGI:

Story of the day 

 

 El Paso 

 

Natural Gas Pipeline Blast and Ensuing Price Spikes Put U.S. West Vulnerability on Full Display

 In a market at the forefront of the energy transition, natural gas price signals in the western United States instead are incentivizing the construction of newbuild pipeline capacity, according to RBN Energy LLC. Markets west of the Permian Basin have struggled to consistently maintain adequate natural gas supplies for some time now, RBN analyst Jason… 

metmike: The GFS was warmer and the Euro was slightly cooler overnight.  Both have CDD's remaining above average the next 2 weeks.


By metmike - Sept. 5, 2021, 12:34 p.m.
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Friday after the close:

October Natural Gas Futures Surge Again as Supply Concerns Mount

 Natural gas futures rallied for a fourth consecutive day, reaching a new 2021 high on Friday as the vast majority of Gulf of Mexico (GOM) production remained offline in the wake of Hurricane Ida and traders continued to mull supply/demand imbalance concerns. At A Glance: The prompt rallies four straight days GOM production weak in


metmike: Temperatures are usually not that important to ng prices in September. We have some heat coming up but not extreme in the high population areas. 

If this were 15 years ago, the amount of production being lost from Ida in the GOM would have been much greater. Much of it has been replaced by fracking/land operations since then. However, with this being a bull market and storage deficits increasing and chances of reaching ample storage before Winter being near 0............. the impact of some minor changes will be amplified greatly.


By metmike - Sept. 5, 2021, 12:36 p.m.
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US Gulf of Mexico oil production inches up despite hampered offshore transportation            https://www.spglobal.com/platts/en/market-insights/podcasts/oil/090221-us-gulf-coast-oil-market-hurricane-ida

Highlights          

1.7 million b/d of oil output still offline: BSEE  

2 Bcf/d of natural gas output also shut-in  

Titan US Gulf platform appears 'intact': Equinor           

Four days after Hurricane Ida slammed the Louisiana coast, output in the US Gulf of Mexico is inching up even though damaged road and transport infrastructure has delayed producers' ability to get out and inspect their platforms.

It's been quite the week in energy markets, as Hurricane Ida hit the Louisiana coast, causing damage, power outages and destruction to the regular supply of oil and other projects in and around the region.  

The US Gulf Coast is built to deal with hurricanes like this, but each storm is unique, and what is impacted and for how long factors into how the oil industry reacts.   

S&P Global Platts editors discuss storm damage, power outages and disruptions and how oil prices have reacted in the days following the storm.

By metmike - Sept. 5, 2021, 12:48 p.m.
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Who remembers the impact of Hurricane Ike in the GOM and the ng prices 13 years ago?


‘Ike the Spike’ Keeps Futures Bears at Bay

   

By NGI Staff Reports

September 8, 2008

https://www.naturalgasintel.com/ike-the-spike-keeps-futures-bears-at-bay/



By metmike - Sept. 5, 2021, 12:52 p.m.
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Business News

FACTBOX: Ike shuts 22 pct of U.S. refining capacity

https://www.reuters.com/article/us-storm-ike-factbox/factbox-ike-shuts-22-pct-of-u-s-refining-capacity-idUSN1239705320080912

CUMULATIVE IMPACT OF GUSTAV AND IKE

*16.6 million barrels of crude oil

*81.8 billion cubic feet of natural gas

*20.9 million barrels of refining (counting only plants completely shut)

CURRENTLY SHUT/SLOWED

*97.5 pct Gulf of Mexico oil output

*94.4 pct Gulf of Mexico gas output

*14 refineries shut, 21.6 pct of US capacity

*3 refineries representing 5.1 pct of US capacity at reduced rates

*Most Gulf Coast pipelines, ports and waterways shut

By metmike - Sept. 5, 2021, 12:59 p.m.
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Comparing the Impacts of  the 2005 and 2008 Hurricanes  on U.S. Energy Infrastructure

 
Infrastructure Security and Energy Restoration  
Office of Electricity Delivery and Energy Reliability
U.S. Department of Energy
 
February 2009

https://www.oe.netl.doe.gov/docs/HurricaneComp0508r2.pdf

By metmike - Sept. 5, 2021, 1:07 p.m.
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Hurricane risk to Offshore  Oil and Gas Field Installations

https://www.infield.com/gom_hurricane_ike_gustav_risk_tracking.html


Hurricane Ike's predicted path through Offshore installations in the Gulf of Mexico

            

At risk from Hurricane IKe


low res Gis map of the path of Hurricane Ike as predicted on 12/09/2008

            

Yellow 10 miles,               Blue 20 Miles,               Green 30 Miles

Hurricane Ike's predicted wind speed through Offshore installations in the Gulf of Mexico

Ike wind speed probability

            

Infield Systems Limited

By metmike - Sept. 5, 2021, 1:11 p.m.
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ASSESSMENT OF DAMAGE AND FAILURE
MECHANISMS FOR OFFSHORE STRUCTURES AND
PIPELINES IN HURRICANES GUSTAV AND IKE  FINAL REPORT February 2010

https://www.bsee.gov/sites/bsee.gov/files/tap-technical-assessment-program//642aa.pdf


By metmike - Sept. 7, 2021, 2:10 p.m.
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Ida’s Impacts Lingering as Natural Gas Futures Pare Gains Early

 After surging higher last week, natural gas futures pulled back in early trading Tuesday as analysts continued to mull ongoing impacts to both demand and supply from Hurricane Ida. The October Nymex contract was down 6.7 cents to $4.645/MMBtu as of 8:45 a.m. ET. Looking at the latest supply and demand data points early Tuesday,… 


metmike: Extreme volatility, not based on weather at the moment(that I can tell)

Wednesday addition: 

Natural Gas Futures Stumble Post-Holiday; Cash Spikes in Northeast, SoCal

 Natural gas futures stumbled in post-Labor Day trading as the market proved unable to sustain recent highs even as Gulf of Mexico (GOM) production outages lingered. Forecasts for balmy mid-September temperatures did little to incentivize buying interest, and the October Nymex contract fell 14.4 cents to settle at $4.568/MMBtu. In the physical market, huge gains… 


metmike: The extreme volatility continues, focusing on news related to production NOT demand from weather. 

By Jim_M - Sept. 8, 2021, 10:12 a.m.
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Ohhhh....I'm having a great day!  I'm trading like it's going to $10.  

By metmike - Sept. 8, 2021, 10:56 a.m.
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Production Declines Beyond Ida Shut-Ins Help Lift Natural Gas Futures Early

 An observed drop in Lower 48 production and strength in global prices helped natural gas futures rebound in early trading Wednesday. After slipping 14.4 cents in the previous session, the October Nymex contract had recovered 7.9 cents to trade at $4.647/MMBtu as of around 8:50 a.m. ET. The American and European weather models saw “minor”… 

 

By Jim_M - Sept. 8, 2021, 11:53 a.m.
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Tomorrow's EIA report could set a direction for prices for weeks to come.  

By metmike - Sept. 8, 2021, 1:09 p.m.
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For sure it could make Thursday a very wild trading day!

These were the 7 day temperatures from last week that will go into the EIA report tomorrow:

Hot in the S.Plains but COOL in the East. Not really a bullish temperature configuration(actually, more bearish) but there is way more going on right now than that. 

https://www.cpc.ncep.noaa.gov/products/tanal/1day/mean/20210903.1day.mean.F.gif

By metmike - Sept. 8, 2021, 7:56 p.m.
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Natural Gas Futures Bounce Back with Conviction Amid Weak Production and Surging Cash Prices

 Natural gas futures on Wednesday rebounded as traders mulled ongoing production outages in the Gulf of Mexico (GOM), robust domestic demand and intensifying competition for U.S. exports of liquefied natural gas (LNG). The October Nymex contract jumped 34.6 cents day/day and settled at $4.914/MMBtu. A day earlier, the prompt month shed 14.4 cents. November gained… 


metmike: For sure we have above CDD's still in the forecast but we had that yesterday too when the market spiked lower.

By MarkB - Sept. 8, 2021, 8:21 p.m.
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Forecast is for +40, for the week after Ida. I'm kinda doubting that.

By metmike - Sept. 8, 2021, 8:46 p.m.
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Thanks Mark,

Where are you getting the week before Ida?

The EIA reporting period is from Aug 27 thru Sep. 3rd.  

Ida hit LA on Aug 29 and platforms were already evacuated several days before that, so the entire period would have had much of the GOM production shut down from Ida.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hurricane_Ida

 

Hurricane Ida southeast of the Louisiana coast on August 29




By MarkB - Sept. 8, 2021, 8:58 p.m.
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Sorry about that. Miscalculated.

By cutworm - Sept. 8, 2021, 9:43 p.m.
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I don't know a thing about trading NG. Do the funds have large positions in NG? TIA

By metmike - Sept. 9, 2021, 1 a.m.
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Yes cutworm, they often have a huge position but I have no idea what it is or what the total open interest is. 

I've not seen stats on that in a long time...........

But I will find out for you right now since its such a great question.

By metmike - Sept. 9, 2021, 1:11 a.m.
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Funds have a pretty big short position on right now...........and are taking it on the chin!!!

They've been adding to the position all year, after starting from a net long position. 

CFTC Natural Gas speculative net positions

https://www.investing.com/economic-calendar/cftc-natural-gas-speculative-positions-1820


Thursday early morning:

Natural Gas Futures Called Slightly Higher as Ida Creating ‘Uncertainty’ for Storage Print

 Natural gas futures hovered close to even early Thursday as traders and analysts awaited the latest government inventory data in hopes of shedding more light on Hurricane Ida’s impacts on supply and demand. Adding to an impressive 34.6-cent rally in the previous session, the October Nymex contract was up 1.4 cents to $4.928/MMBtu at around… 


By MarkB - Sept. 9, 2021, 10:50 a.m.
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Still couldn't overcome the low storage and lack of production in the GOM.

By metmike - Sept. 9, 2021, 11:44 a.m.
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  ‹ See All Natural Gas Reports

Weekly Natural Gas Storage Report

 for week ending September 3, 2021   |  Released: September 9, 2021 at 10:30 a.m.   |  Next Release: September 16, 2021 

                                                                                                                                                                        Bigger than the estimate!                                                                                                                                                                                                                    

Working gas in underground storage, Lower 48 states Summary text CSV JSN
  Historical Comparisons
Stocks
billion cubic feet (Bcf)
 Year ago
(09/03/20)
5-year average
(2016-20) 
Region09/03/2108/27/21net changeimplied flow  Bcf% change Bcf% change
East703  678  25  25   803  -12.5  760  -7.5  
Midwest842  812  30  30   949  -11.3  865  -2.7  
Mountain191  190  1  1   215  -11.2  198  -3.5  
Pacific243  243  0  0   307  -20.8  288  -15.6  
South Central943  948  -5  -5   1,240  -24.0  1,046  -9.8  
   Salt208  214  -6  -6   334  -37.7  253  -17.8  
   Nonsalt735  734  1  1   906  -18.9  792  -7.2  
Total2,923  2,871  52  52   3,515  -16.8  3,158  -7.4  

Totals may not equal sum of components because of independent rounding.

Summary

Working gas in storage was 2,923 Bcf as of Friday, September 3, 2021, according to EIA estimates. This represents  a net increase of 52 Bcf from the previous week. Stocks were 592 Bcf less than last year at this time and 235 Bcf below the five-year average of 3,158 Bcf. At 2,923 Bcf, total working gas is  within the five-year historical range.

 For information on sampling error in this report, see Estimated Measures of Sampling Variability table below. 

 Working Gas in Underground Storage Compared with Five-Year Range 

Note: The shaded area indicates the range between the historical minimum and maximum values for the weekly series from 2016 through 2020. The dashed vertical lines indicate current and year-ago weekly periods.

By metmike - Sept. 9, 2021, 11:47 a.m.
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U.S. Natural Gas Storage

 https://www.investing.com/economic-calendar/natural-gas-storage-386

Latest Release   Sep 09, 2021    Actual 52B    Forecast 40B    Previous 20B

Release DateTimeActualForecastPrevious
Sep 16, 2021 10:30  52B
Sep 09, 2021 10:3052B40B20B
Sep 02, 2021 10:3020B25B29B
Aug 26, 2021 10:3029B40B46B
Aug 19, 2021 10:3046B31B49B
Aug 12, 2021 10:3049B49B13B


By metmike - Sept. 9, 2021, 12:05 p.m.
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EIA Storage Print Eclipses Estimates but Leaves Balances Tight, Sending Natural Gas Bulls Back on Parade

 U.S. utilities injected 52 Bcf natural gas into storage for the week ended Sept. 3, a result that exceeded analysts’ expectations but fell short of historic averages, the U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) reported Thursday. The print left supply/demand balances tight and drove up natural gas futures. Ahead of the EIA print, the October contract… 

By metmike - Sept. 9, 2021, 12:06 p.m.
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‘Violent Price Upside’ Potential Seen for Winter Natural Gas Prices

 Recent market tightness could herald “violent price upside” for U.S. natural gas this winter if temperatures are colder than average, according to analysts at Goldman Sachs Commodities Research. In a recent note to clients, Goldman analysts led by Samantha Dart, Damien Courvalin and Huan Wei said bullish Energy Information Administration (EIA) storage data and strong… 

   September 9, 2021

metmike: You can say that again!!