Weather Monday
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Started by metmike - Aug. 27, 2018, 9:31 a.m.

Holy Toledo! it's already August 27th,  where does the time go! Do something special to remember this next day! Seriously, don't just think about it for a moment......do it today.



 Scroll down and  enjoy the latest comprehensive weather to the max!!

Big rains over the next week in much of the Cornbelt.....especially for this time of year that's often dry.


Maybe too much rain in places of the  central Cornbelt this weekend/early next week.


 The latest rain forecasts are below...........broken down into each period coming up. Then the 1 week totals.


Day 1 below:

http://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/fill_94qwbg.gif?1526306199054

http://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/fill_94qwbg.gif?1531339983148

Day 2 below:

http://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/fill_98qwbg.gif?1528293750112


http://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/fill_98qwbg.gif?1531340045174


Day 3 below:

http://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/fill_99qwbg.gif?1528293842764

http://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/fill_99qwbg.gif?1531340092706



Days 4-5 below:

http://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/95ep48iwbg_fill.gif?1526306162

http://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/95ep48iwbg_fill.gif?1531339379

 Days 6-7 below:

http://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/97ep48iwbg_fill.gif?1526306162

http://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/97ep48iwbg_fill.gif?1531339379

7 Day Total precipitation below:

http://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.govcdx /qpf/p168i.gif?1530796126






http://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/p168i.gif?1530796126

Comments
By metmike - Aug. 27, 2018, 9:37 a.m.
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Excessive Rainfall threat. If(when) there is an upper level ridge along the East Coast, this can(will) be a significant factor in the Midwest to pump in moisture for heavy rain events.


Current system is progressive so rains won't stay in the same place. Labor Day weekend might be different.


Current Day 1 ForecastCurrent Day 1 Excessive Rainfall Forecast


Day 1 Threat Area in Text Format  



Current Day 2 ForecastCurrent Day 2 Excessive Rainfall Forecast


Day 3 forecast below

Current Day 3 Excessive Rainfall Forecast

By metmike - Aug. 27, 2018, 9:39 a.m.
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evere Storm Risk.  Hit the map for full screen.  Elevated risk  Midwest to central Plains today...........shifting southeast with the cold front tomorrow.

https://www.spc.noaa.gov/products/outlook/

Current Day 1 Outlook
        1300 UTC Day 1 Outlook             
         
          Current Day 2 Outlook
          0600 UTC Day 2 Outlook               
      
          Current Day 3 Outlook
          0600 UTC Day 3 Outlook               
     
          Current Day 4-8 Outlook
          Day 4-8 Convective Outlook
By metmike - Aug. 27, 2018, 9:45 a.m.
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High Temperatures today and Tuesday. Hot surge today continues east. More like July!

New cool intrusion N.Plains/Upper Midwest.



                    

By metmike - Aug. 27, 2018, 9:47 a.m.
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Dew points. 70+ on this scale makes it feel uncomfortable(sticky air)!  

Humid air in place with the southerly winds! Gulf of Mexico moisture +fairly high soil moisture in the eastern half of the country.


Current Dew Points

By metmike - Aug. 27, 2018, 9:47 a.m.
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Heat and high humidity COMBINED. Feels like temperature. Heat Index an increasing factor again. Afternoon readings above 100 from Chicago southward.

Current US Heat Index Map

By metmike - Aug. 27, 2018, 9:51 a.m.
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Highs days 3-7.

Brief shot of cooler air for the Midwest at the start then the Northeast but the heat starts to return by the end of next week...........and the end of August/Start of September!

First week of September looking hot!



http://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/DAY3_MAX_filled.gif

http://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/DAY4_MAX_filled.gifhttp://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/DAY5_MAX_filled.gifhttp://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/DAY6_MAX_filled.gifhttp://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/DAY7_MAX_filled.gif

By metmike - Aug. 27, 2018, 9:53 a.m.
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How do these days 3-7 temperatures compare to average at this time of year?  We are now 5 weeks past the climatological time of year when temperatures are the hottest.

These temperatures will be close to normal..................for early August, not the end of August......with more heat to start September!

They are cooler THIS week than last Thursday's forecast  near record hot forecast but similar to yesterday's!


High temperature departures:

http://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/hpcmaxwbg.gif


Low Temperature Departures:

http://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/hpcminwbg.gif

By metmike - Aug. 27, 2018, 9:55 a.m.
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Huge High, the center is now along the East/Southeast Coast. Winds on it's backside are from the south..........transporting in deep level moisture from the Gulf of Mexico(and very warm temps) which will provide copious H2O for rains in much of the Cornbelt over the next 2 days...........with a cold in the Plains/Upper Midwest sinking southeast early this week.


 

https://weather.com/maps/currentusweather

Current US Surface Weather Map

By metmike - Aug. 27, 2018, 9:55 a.m.
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Here is the latest radar image.



http://www.nws.noaa.gov/radar_tab.php

Doppler Radar National Mosaic Loop

By metmike - Aug. 27, 2018, 9:56 a.m.
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Satellite picture.  

US Infrared Satellite Map

By metmike - Aug. 27, 2018, 9:57 a.m.
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Rains the past 24 hours.  Northern parts of the country. 


By metmike - Aug. 27, 2018, 9:57 a.m.
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You can go to this link to see rain totals from recent time periods:

https://water.weather.gov/precip/

Go to precipitation, then scroll down to pick a time frame. Hit states to get the borders to see locations better. Under products, you can hit "observed" or "Percent of normal"

                                    

By metmike - Aug. 27, 2018, 9:58 a.m.
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Southern Plains was in horrible shape......the map below shows massive improvement there.  Still a dry pocket  in N. MO which may get more rain in the next week.

Much of the Cornbelt is great shape for Late August so the crops have been fed lots of yield making H2O in August.

Wet from NE/w.IA/sw.MN..............and the East Coast.



http://www.cpc.ncep.noaa.gov/products/Soilmst_Monitoring/Figures/daily/curr.w.anom.daily.gif



http://www.cpc.ncep.noaa.gov/products/analysis_monitoring/regional_monitoring/cmi.gif

By metmike - Aug. 27, 2018, 9:59 a.m.
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Below are rains compared to average of the last 7, 14, 30 and 60 days. Usually not updated for previous day until late the next day.

Bountiful rains for most of the Cornbelt..............and points eastward and westward.

https://www.atmos.illinois.edu/~snodgrss/Ag_Wx.html

http://weather.agribleservices.com/ahps/7_day_percent.png


http://weather.agribleservices.com/ahps/14_day_percent.png

http://weather.agribleservices.com/ahps/30_day_percent.pnghttp://weather.agribleservices.com/ahps/60_day_percent.png

By metmike - Aug. 27, 2018, 9:59 a.m.
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Drought Monitor. This product is updated every Thursday. Drought has been shrinking but still persists in N.Missouri and Texas.........this measure takes into account the long term precip/sub soil moisture and goes back over MANY months.

            http://droughtmonitor.unl.edu/Maps/CompareTwoWeeks.aspx    

Drought Monitor for conus

By metmike - Aug. 27, 2018, 10 a.m.
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Temperature Anomalies from GFS ensembles(fairly reliable product) going out 2 weeks. These maps show the Northern Hemisphere. The map of the US is front center. Look for the state borders in  white.


Today:     Heat has moved across the Midwest/East..........but a cool surge in the S.Canadian Rockies is hitting the N.Plains/Upper Midwest right now and will sink southeast southeast this week.
NCEP Ensemble t = 024 hour forecast product



In 5+ days:

Heat rebounds quickly late this week, setting up for a hot Labor Day weekend.  
NCEP Ensemble t = 144 hour forecast product



In 10+ days   Positive anomalies across much of the country..not looking as hot.NCEP Ensemble t = 360 hour forecast product


Day 15  Very Warm across most of the country. Not looking as hot.

NCEP Ensemble t = 360 hour forecast product

By metmike - Aug. 27, 2018, 10:21 a.m.
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Maps below of the Canadian ensembles are for 2 weeks from today.


The top map is the ensemble average, the maps below are the individual members that make up the average.

The heat ridge breaks down!!! ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

Each member is like the parent, Canadian model operational model.......with a slight tweek/variation in parameters. Since we know the equations to represent the physics of the atmosphere in the models are not perfect, its useful to vary some of the equations that are uncertain(can make a difference) to see if it effects the outcome and how.

The average of all these variations(ensembles) often yields a better tool for forecasting. It's always more consistent. The individual operational model, like each individual ensemble member can vary greatly from run to run.........and represent an extreme end of the spectrum at times. The ensemble average of all the members, because it averages the extremes.............from opposite ends of the spectrum............changes much less from run to run.


360h GZ 500 forecast valid on Sep 11, 2018 00 UTC

GZ 500 forecastGZ 500 forecastGZ 500 forecastGZ 500 forecast

By metmike - Aug. 27, 2018, 10:53 a.m.
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The low skill, longer range CFS model for weeks 3 and 4.

Today, for the 2nd day in a row, we have huge upper level ridge in Western Canada..................cool, dry Canadian air dowstream in the Midwest and East during week 3.

September is gradually getting cooler, almost every year and heating degree days start replacing cooling degree days as being the most important.

Check in tomorrow to read something different............."low skill" (-:

 


http://www.cpc.ncep.noaa.gov/products/people/mchen/CFSv2FCST/weekly/images/wk3.wk4_latest.NAsfcT.gif

Precip below:

http://www.cpc.ncep.noaa.gov/products/people/mchen/CFSv2FCST/weekly/images/wk3.wk4_latest.NAprec.gif

By metmike - Aug. 27, 2018, 3:59 p.m.
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NWS extended still the same as recent days........high probability of above average temperatures over much of the country(cool Northwest). Above average rains over all of the Cornbelt.....expanding to most of the country.


Despite this NWS product being updated, the last couple of weather model runs in the last day are telling us that later in week 2, the forecast below.....in the 8-14 day period is in need of some cooling! 


6-10 day Temperature Probability

6 to 10 Day Outlook - Temperature Probability
 Precipitation Probability

  6 to 10 Day Outlook - Precipitation Probability


8-14 day Temperature Probability

8 to 14 Day Outlook - Temperature Probability
 Precipitation Probability

  8 to 14 Day Outlook - Precipitation Probability
By metmike - Aug. 27, 2018, 5:08 p.m.
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Extreme weather threat days 3-7..................lengthy period with potential for excessive rains in the Central Cornbelt. This will likely result in some rare, early September flooding:

http://www.cpc.ncep.noaa.gov/products/predictions/threats/hazards_d3_7_contours.png

By metmike - Aug. 27, 2018, 7:36 p.m.
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All the latest guidance continues  to move towards a much cooler weather pattern evolving during the 2nd week of September............compliments of a building upper level ridge in Western Canada and downstream troughing, ushering in much cooler Canadian air masses :


      

gfs_namer_360_200_wnd_ht
      gfs_namer_360_200_wnd_ht_s.gif   
      gfs_namer_360_500_vort_ht
      gfs_namer_360_500_vort_ht_s.gif   
      gfs_namer_360_1000_500_thick
      gfs_namer_360_1000_500_thick_s.gif   
      gfs_namer_360_850_temp_ht
      gfs_namer_360_850_temp_ht_s.gif



Despite this  potential change, which would eventually usher in much drier air during the 2nd half of September, there is a strong heavy rain signal in a large part of the Midwest during the next 10 days. The heat ridge in the East will pump in copious amounts of moisture which will serve as fuel to ignite organized areas of thunderstorms, which could repeat over the same general areas on several occasions. 

gfs_namer_240_precip_ptot.gif