Natural Gas April 14, 2020
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Started by metmike - April 14, 2020, 8:22 p.m.

NGI Tuesday Morning:  Natural Gas Futures Called Lower as Weather Mixed; Analysts See ‘Plummeting Demand’

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Terrific Tuesday to you! Here's your weather:


https://www.marketforum.com/forum/topic/50532/

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NGI after the close Tuesday:

Natural Gas Futures Slide as Projected Demand Falls; Triple-Digit Storage Builds Possible Within Weeks

     5:01 PM    

An increasingly milder April outlook sapped any early momentum in natural gas futures trading on Tuesday. The May Nymex gas futures contract settled at $1.650, off 7.4 cents day/day and at the low end of its 9-cent trading range. June fell 5.3 cents to $1.826.

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By metmike - April 14, 2020, 8:23 p.m.
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Weekly Natural Gas Storage Report

 for week ending April 3, 2020   |  Released: April 9, 2020 at 10:30 a.m.   |  Next Release: April 16, 2020 

                                                                                                                                                                   +38 BCF Bearish but the market seemed to expect it.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         

Working gas in underground storage, Lower 48 states Summary textCSVJSN
  Historical Comparisons
Stocks
billion cubic feet (Bcf)
 Year ago
(04/03/19)
5-year average
(2015-19) 
Region04/03/2003/27/20net changeimplied flow  Bcf% change Bcf% change
East382  382  0  0   209  82.8  274  39.4  
Midwest475  476  -1  -1   240  97.9  355  33.8  
Mountain92  92  0  0   64  43.8  111  -17.1  
Pacific203  197  6  6   117  73.5  209  -2.9  
South Central872  840  32  32   517  68.7  751  16.1  
   Salt265  256  9  9   163  62.6  225  17.8  
   Nonsalt607  585  22  22   354  71.5  527  15.2  
Total2,024  1,986  38  38   1,148  76.3  1,700  19.1  

Totals may not equal sum of components because of independent rounding.

Summary

Working gas in storage was 2,024 Bcf as of Friday, April 3, 2020, according to EIA estimates. This represents  a net increase of 38 Bcf from the previous week. Stocks were 876 Bcf higher than last year at this time and 324 Bcf above the five-year average of 1,700 Bcf. At 2,024 Bcf, total working gas is  within the five-year historical range.

 For information on sampling error in this report, see Estimated Measures of Sampling Variability table below. 

 Working Gas in Underground Storage Compared with Five-Year Range 

Note: The shaded area indicates the range between the historical minimum and m

By metmike - April 14, 2020, 8:23 p.m.
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 https://www.investing.com/economic-calendar/natural-gas-storage-386

U.S. Natural Gas Storage

   


Latest Release    Apr 09, 2020    Actual38B    Forecast24B     Previous-19B

        

                         

Release DateTimeActualForecastPrevious
Apr 09, 2020 10:3038B24B-19B
Apr 02, 2020 10:30-19B-24B-29B
Mar 26, 2020 10:30-29B-25B-9B
Mar 19, 2020 10:30-9B-6B-48B
Mar 12, 2020 10:30-48B-59B-109B
Mar 05, 2020 11:30-109B-108B-143B


By metmike - April 14, 2020, 8:27 p.m.
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Temperatures for last Thursdays EIA report. Very mild eastern half of the country where a lot of people live and use ng for heating.

No heating needed in the South!


https://www.cpc.ncep.noaa.gov/products/tanal/7day/mean/20200403.7day.mean.F.gif

                                    


            

                

By metmike - April 14, 2020, 8:29 p.m.
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7 day temps for this Thursdays report. Even warmer in the Southeast with some light CDD's. Very mild eastern half again.

https://www.cpc.ncep.noaa.gov/products/tanal/7day/mean/20200410.7day.mean.F.gif

By metmike - April 15, 2020, 7:28 p.m.
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Wednesday after the close:


Fifth Day of Losses for Natural Gas Futures Ahead of Hefty Storage Build; Cash Slides

     5:14 PM    

With eyes on another plump storage injection, natural gas traders trimmed futures for a fifth consecutive session on Wednesday as weather forecasts continued to trend milder. The May Nymex contract settled at $1.598, down 5.2 cents day/day. June slipped a more substantial 7.8 cents to $1.748.

By metmike - April 15, 2020, 10:17 p.m.
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Wonderful Wednesday to you!

Here's your weather(no affect on natural gas prices): https://www.marketforum.com/forum/topic/50631/

By metmike - April 16, 2020, 2:30 p.m.
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Weekly Natural Gas Storage Report

 for week ending April 10, 2020   |  Released: April 16, 2020 at 10:30 a.m.   |  Next Release: April 23, 2020 

                                                                                                                                                                          +73 BCF Bearish but we spiked down and went higher-huge reversal up today!                                                                                                                                 

Working gas in underground storage, Lower 48 states Summary text CSV JSN
  Historical Comparisons
Stocks
billion cubic feet (Bcf)
 Year ago
(04/10/19)
5-year average
(2015-19) 
Region04/10/2004/03/20net changeimplied flow  Bcf% change Bcf% change
East400  382  18  18   223  79.4  274  46.0  
Midwest487  475  12  12   250  94.8  353  38.0  
Mountain95  92  3  3   65  46.2  112  -15.2  
Pacific203  203  0  0   125  62.4  213  -4.7  
South Central912  872  40  40   557  63.7  776  17.5  
   Salt286  265  21  21   181  58.0  237  20.7  
   Nonsalt626  607  19  19   376  66.5  539  16.1  
Total2,097  2,024  73  73   1,221  71.7  1,727  21.4  

Totals may not equal sum of components because of independent rounding.

Summary

Working gas in storage was 2,097 Bcf as of Friday, April 10, 2020, according to EIA estimates. This represents  a net increase of 73 Bcf from the previous week. Stocks were 876 Bcf higher than last year at this time and 370 Bcf above the five-year average of 1,727 Bcf. At 2,097 Bcf, total working gas is  within the five-year historical range.

 For information on sampling error in this report, see Estimated Measures of Sampling Variability table below. 

 Working Gas in Underground Storage Compared with Five-Year Range 

Note: The shaded area indicates the range between the historical minimum and maximum values for the weekly series from 2015 through 2019. The dashed vertical lines indicate current and year-ago weekly periods.

 


By metmike - April 16, 2020, 2:31 p.m.
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By metmike - April 16, 2020, 2:34 p.m.
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https://www.investing.com/economic-calendar/natural-gas-storage-386


U.S. Natural Gas Storage

  Latest Release Apr 16, 2020  Actual  73B    Forecast64B    Previous  38B

                                                                                                                                                             

Release DateTimeActualForecastPrevious
Apr 16, 2020 10:3073B64B38B
Apr 09, 2020 10:3038B24B-19B
Apr 02, 2020 10:30-19B-24B-29B
Mar 26, 2020 10:30-29B-25B-9B
Mar 19, 2020 10:30-9B-6B-48B
Mar 12, 2020 10:30-48B-59B-109B
By metmike - April 16, 2020, 11:30 p.m.
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By metmike - April 17, 2020, 12:37 a.m.
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Thanks for another Thursday!

 Here's your weather: https://www.marketforum.com/forum/topic/50681/

By metmike - April 17, 2020, 11:31 p.m.
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Friday's weather(still chilly Great Lakes/Northeast):  https://www.marketforum.com/forum/topic/50735/

By metmike - April 17, 2020, 11:32 p.m.
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Natural Gas Intelligence after the close on Friday:


Buoyed by Rig Data and Supply Cuts, Natural Gas Futures Post More Gains to Close Week

     5:48 PM    

Natural gas futures extended their rally to cap off a week in which the coronavirus pandemic continued to decimate demand and producers snatched more rigs off the field. The May Nymex gas futures contract settled Friday at $1.753, up 6.7 cents from Thursday’s close. June rose 5.8 cents to $1.903.

By metmike - April 17, 2020, 11:38 p.m.
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US oil, gas rig count plunges 74 to 567 on week as output cuts continue: Enverus       

    https://www.spglobal.com/platts/en/market-insights/latest-news/oil/041620-us-oil-gas-rig-count-plunges-74-to-567-on-week-as-output-cuts-continue-enverus 

      

  

PRIVE E&P RIG COUNTS DOWN 35%

  

"The latest data reinforces the notion that while the ongoing collapse of the oil and gas industry is hurting everyone, size still matters," Bob Williams, Enverus' director of content, said.

By metmike - April 17, 2020, 11:42 p.m.
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Natural Gas Price Prediction – Prices Rise on Large Rig Count Drop


https://www.fxempire.com/forecasts/article/natural-gas-price-prediction-prices-rise-on-large-rig-count-drop-644654

Technical Analysis

Natural gas prices rallied sharply and recaptured resistance near the 10-day moving average at 1.71, which is now seen as support. Resistance is seen near the April highs at 1.92. Short-term momentum has turned positive as the fast stochastic generated a crossover buy signal. Medium-term momentum is turning positive as the MACD histogram is beginning to accelerate higher with an upward sloping trajectory.


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Exports Rise

LNG exports rose week over week, according to the EIA. Seventeen LNG vessels with a combined LNG-carrying capacity of 61 Bcf departed the United States between April 9 and April 15, 2020, according to the EIA. This was offset by a larger than expected storage injection this week. Net injections into storage totaled 73 Bcf for the week ending April 10, compared with the five-year average net injections of 27 Bcf and last year’s net injections of 73 Bcf during the same week.

By metmike - April 17, 2020, 11:44 p.m.
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By metmike - April 17, 2020, 11:52 p.m.
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This graph is only updated thru January but the current rig count for natural gas, at 89 is close to the lowest in history. We got a bit lower than this in the Spring/Summer of 2016.


https://www.eia.gov/dnav/ng/hist/e_ertrrg_xr0_nus_cm.htm

By metmike - April 19, 2020, 1:10 a.m.
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Splendid Sunday to You! Here's your weather: https://www.marketforum.com/forum/topic/50793/

By metmike - April 20, 2020, 10:28 p.m.
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By metmike - April 21, 2020, 2:58 p.m.
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Natural Gas Futures Pare Gains as ‘Startling’ Crude Collapse Points to Production Cuts

       9:00 AM


metmike: ng can't decide one day to the next whether it wants to trade  huge demand destruction or huge production cuts.

By metmike - April 21, 2020, 11:40 p.m.
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By metmike - April 21, 2020, 11:44 p.m.
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It was much colder last week vs the previous week:

LAST WEEK BELOW

https://www.cpc.ncep.noaa.gov/products/tanal/7day/mean/20200417.7day.mean.F.gif

PREVIOUS WEEK BELOW:

https://www.cpc.ncep.noaa.gov/products/tanal/7day/mean/20200410.7day.mean.F.gif

By metmike - April 21, 2020, 11:50 p.m.
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The last 3 EIA reports have featured numbers more bearish than the market was expecting......the last 2 reports were especially bearish. An injection of 73BCF last week has got to easily be a record for so early in the year. 


https://www.investing.com/economic-calendar/natural-gas-storage-386


Latest Release EIA    Apr 16, 2020     Actual73B      Forecast64B      Previous38B

 

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          

Release DateTimeActualForecastPrevious
Apr 23, 2020 10:30 64B73B
Apr 16, 2020 10:3073B64B38B
Apr 09, 2020 10:3038B24B-19B
Apr 02, 2020 10:30-19B-24B-29B
Mar 26, 2020 10:30-29B-25B-9B
Mar 19, 2020 10:30-9B-6B-48B


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     

By metmike - April 22, 2020, 12:19 p.m.
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May Natural Gas Called Lower as Analysts Expect ‘Erratic Price Action’

       8:58 AM



metmike:; That's an understatement!

NG jumped over  $1,000/contract  right after that.

The EIA report tomorrow may not be as bearish as the last 3 with more weather demand last week using up natural gas. 

By metmike - April 23, 2020, 12:10 a.m.
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Roller Coaster’ Continues at Full Speed for Natural Gas Futures; Permian Cash Gains Again

     5:23 PM    

Early selling in natural gas futures failed to hold, with erratic, non-fundamentally driven price fluctuations continuing midweek. After sinking to a $1.774 intraday low, the May Nymex gas futures contract settled Wednesday at $1.939, up 11.8 cents on the day. Increases continued throughout the curve, with June picking up 6.9 cents to hit $2.053.

By metmike - April 23, 2020, 12:34 p.m.
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Weekly Natural Gas Storage Report

 for week ending April 17, 2020   |  Released: April 23, 2020 at 10:30 a.m.   |  Next Release: April 30, 2020 

                                                                                                                                                                            +43 BCF Initially we went a big higher..............then sold off.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        

Working gas in underground storage, Lower 48 states Summary text CSV JSN
  Historical Comparisons
Stocks
billion cubic feet (Bcf)
 Year ago
(04/17/19)
5-year average
(2015-19) 
Region04/17/2004/10/20net changeimplied flow  Bcf% change Bcf% change
East400  400  0  0   244  63.9  285  40.4  
Midwest493  487  6  6   261  88.9  360  36.9  
Mountain96  95  1  1   69  39.1  114  -15.8  
Pacific210  203  7  7   135  55.6  217  -3.2  
South Central941  912  29  29   603  56.1  801  17.5  
   Salt301  286  15  15   199  51.3  247  21.9  
   Nonsalt640  626  14  14   405  58.0  554  15.5  
Total2,140  2,097  43  43   1,313  63.0  1,776  20.5  

By metmike - April 23, 2020, 12:38 p.m.
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NGI: Natural Gas Futures Trim Losses After EIA Reports 43 Bcf Storage Injection

metmike: That is a bad assessment of what really happened.

We had a bit of a spike higher right after the release, suggesting the market expected a bigger injection and have been very weak after that..........making success new lows as we get closer to  noon.

By metmike - April 23, 2020, 12:39 p.m.
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https://www.investing.com/economic-calendar/natural-gas-storage-386


 

Latest Release     Apr 23, 2020     Actual43B     Forecast39B     Previous73B

                                                                                                                                                                                          

Release DateTimeActualForecastPrevious
Apr 23, 2020 10:3043B39B73B
Apr 16, 2020 10:3073B64B38B
Apr 09, 2020 10:3038B24B-19B
Apr 02, 2020 10:30-19B-24B-29B
Mar 26, 2020 10:30-29B-25B-9B
Mar 19, 2020 10:30-9B-6B-48B
By metmike - April 23, 2020, 11:50 p.m.
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By metmike - April 25, 2020, 11:19 p.m.
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Soggy Saturday to You! Here's your weather: https://www.marketforum.com/forum/topic/51178/

By metmike - April 26, 2020, 9:54 p.m.
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Sensational Sunday to you! Here's your weather:

 https://www.marketforum.com/forum/topic/51234/


May NG expires on Tuesday.

Weather is HOT sw to Plains, chilly Northeast.

Tough to generate alot of HDD or CDD this time of year but adding them up, they are above average.

By wglassfo - April 27, 2020, 12:03 a.m.
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Hi Mike

I had a question asked of me that I could not answer. So here is the question

With so many oil wells shutting down, does this affect NG production. Is NG a by-product of crude oil wells and sold on the market

Or:

Is NG production a seperate industry from crude oil wells

The question was:

 If so many crude oil wells are shutting down, would this have any effect on NG production???

Thinking mostly NA production but not sure if this is a world thing or not

I know temps affect useage but this question was on the supply side of the equation


By metmike - April 27, 2020, 10:23 p.m.
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Marvelous Monday! Here's your weather:

Hot Southwest to S.Plains later this week. Chilly Northeast.

  https://www.marketforum.com/forum/topic/51283/


NGI after the close Monday:

                  

Natural Gas Futures Claw Back From Earlier Lows Amid Thin, ‘Tricky’ Trading

     5:24 PM    

Natural gas futures got hammered early, but came roaring back Monday in another “chaotic” session. The May Nymex contract, which expires Tuesday, plunged to an intraday $1.593 low and then bounced back, settling the day at $1.819, up 7.3 cents from Friday’s close. June picked up 2.1 cents to close at $1.916.

By metmike - April 27, 2020, 10:36 p.m.
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Great question Wayne,

I'm not sure and every day the interpretation seems to flip back and forth.

My understanding is that when they shut down oil rigs and production, it also curtails ng production because most shale producers  extract both oil and NG. 

Of course ng industrial demand has plunged but a case is being made for production to plunge even more than demand with so many rigs shutting down.

  U.S. oil price drops nearly 25% to finish below $13 a barrel

             

  Natural-gas futures end higher ahead of Tuesday’s May contract expiration


https://www.marketwatch.com/story/us-oil-plunges-25-to-trade-below-13-a-barrel-to-start-another-punishing-week-2020-04-27


By metmike - April 27, 2020, 10:41 p.m.
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By metmike - April 27, 2020, 10:45 p.m.
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Lowest rig count number in almost 4 years.........which I think was the lowest ever!

https://ycharts.com/indicators/us_gas_rotary_rigs

   

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     



By metmike - April 27, 2020, 11 p.m.
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4 Ways the 2020 Oil Crash Will Change the Energy Landscape

https://www.fool.com/investing/2020/04/26/4-ways-the-2020-oil-crash-will-change-the-energy-l.aspx

Hydrogen itself is a very clean, energy-efficient fuel. But that hydrogen has to come from somewhere, and in the U.S., it mostly comes from natural gas. Fuel cell companies like to tout that it can come from cleaner sources like biomass, but those sources make fuel cells more expensive than relying on hydrogen from cheap, abundant natural gas, drilled right out of a shale basin near you. At least...for now.

The oil price crash has destroyed the economics of U.S. shale drilling, with many producers simply opting to shut down their shale operations. Since most shale producers extract both oil and gas, the big domestic natural gas oversupply that's kept prices so cheap may be coming to an end.


By metmike - April 28, 2020, 12:11 p.m.
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By metmike - April 28, 2020, 9:57 p.m.
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By wglassfo - April 28, 2020, 10:30 p.m.
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I wonder what the shale industry will be like when oil increases in price to make shale profitable, once again.

The question is:

 How much oil will be produced. I read that many wells once capped off, will not be worth opening up again as many wells were pumping minimum amounts of oil. The cost of fracking was already into the well, but the flow was down to barely covering variable costs but so long as the well could produce some profit, it kept on pumping, mind you at a very low volume. Once capped, many wells won't be worth the cost to re-open, as opening a capped well is not a cheap operation. [so I am told]

There is also a risk to re-opening a capped well as the under ground geology or oil flow may not be as much as before. There is no guarantee the flow will resume, at the same volume as when the well was capped

Maybe there is enough oil, not yet fracked to equal previous volume [I don't know]. Then the question might be, access to capital, as the majority of the industry never did turn a profit. If it wasn't for a flow of constant new capital, the majority of fracking would be un-economical. I wish I could raise new capital on an un-profitable venture. lol

Many things will change post corona and fracking oil wells may see some changes. Or maybe not, if oil goes to 300.00 [Richard]

By metmike - April 29, 2020, 1:43 p.m.
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Great questions Wayne!


I found this to be a good discussion on it:

Exclusive 360 Energy Expert Network Video Interview: Sproule – The oil and gas demand curve looking up with increased road traffic.

https://www.oilandgas360.com/exclusive-360-energy-expert-network-video-interview-sproule/

Key Takeaways 

  • Natural gas is a huge portion of the oil production with 30% of the gas coming from the Permian compounded year on year. The production will be coming down, but there is not the demand increase to support the market price increase. This will change towards the end of year .
  • The bulk of the demand losses are mostly in Q2, and look to grow through next year to 2019 levels. Traffic congestion levels of automobile traffic in world wide are increasing.
  • The data looks like we may be in demand curve trough, and that demand in road demand for fuel could be coming back quickly.
  • In considering the natural gas; the Balkin has shut down production issues,. The Permian is going to still have flaring and product loss issues until till the price comes back. The Marcullus has been performing with cost efficiencies already in place, and will not have the impact as the other basins. 
By metmike - April 30, 2020, 1:59 a.m.
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Thanks for another Thursday!   Here's the weather:https://www.marketforum.com/forum/topic/51407/

By metmike - April 30, 2020, 2 a.m.
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Natural Gas Futures Fall as Market Gears Up for ‘Dramatic’ Storage Injections in May

        

An initial bump in natural gas futures prices failed to gain momentum Wednesday, with demand destruction weighing more heavily on the front of the curve than any declines in production. The June Nymex gas futures contract, on the first day in the prompt-month position, fell 7.9 cents to $1.869. July also dropped 7.9 cents to hit $2.091. 

By metmike - April 30, 2020, 2:03 a.m.
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 7 day period for the EIA report out on Thurday. Pretty chilly across much of the country!


https://www.cpc.ncep.noaa.gov/products/tanal/14day/mean/20200424.14day.mean.F.gif

By metmike - April 30, 2020, 2:05 a.m.
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https://www.investing.com/economic-calendar/natural-gas-storage-386


Latest Release Apr 23, 2020 Actual 43BForecast39B  Previous73B

               

Release DateTimeActualForecastPrevious
Apr 30, 2020 10:30 69B43B
Apr 23, 2020 10:3043B39B73B
Apr 16, 2020 10:3073B64B38B
Apr 09, 2020 10:3038B24B-19B
Apr 02, 2020 10:30-19B-24B-29B
Mar 26, 2020 10:30-29B-25B-9B

S

By joelund - April 30, 2020, 11:12 a.m.
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Since I just caught a break...thought I would give you the Bakken perspective to help answer some of your question. Down to 31 Rigs in the Bakken and I have 4 of them. My TX relief never showed. Local rig count dropping by about 5 a week.

Re your questions:

Oil and gas bs is the same business. Think of it as a well producing a single hydro carbon stream with oil, nat gas , nat gas liquids, and water all combined. Once you get to surface with the "stream" there are various processes of separation of the components. There are exceptions to this however this is the norm in the Shale. Depending on the producing reservoir it varies in ratio of the components. The Marcellus is  dry for example. The extreme western section where the Utica is developed is "wetter", more oil and nat gas liquids in  the stream vs WV and W PA. Permian is quite "wet", higher porpotion of Nat  gas and nat gas liquids i the "stream".

As far as shutting in a productive oil well in the shale. Not a problem. Just takes  money. Reservoir conditions will determine requirements. Here in the Bakken the crude has paraffins, which require fresh water injection down the well bore to "clean it up. If this is process is curtailed may require additional treatment to resume efficient production. State of ND Industrial commission estimates 40K to restart a shut in shale well. 

Re the question of a low volume producer and if it will restart or is it is economic to do so. This is not a new problem.  A shale well produces 80% of it UOR in its 1st three yrs. A well that IPs at ~1500 Bbls/D well be down to ~60 Bls/D at the end of year three. Again exceptions, but the profile is accurate. Producers have been wrestling with this problem for time memorial. Will just depend on the the price of oil. However, if the Fed steps in with a lending program, as the rumor goes, it may change all this.




By metmike - April 30, 2020, 1:19 p.m.
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Joe,

Thanks a million for sharing your valuable knowledge of the industry with us. I've been trading natural gas for almost 3 decades and read thousands of articles but just learned something...........and it's never been more relevant to the industry in history than right now.

When I start new ng threads, I will include  this ng post of yours for sometime. Please keep us posted when you find the time.

Wayne, thanks for bringing this up!

By metmike - April 30, 2020, 1:23 p.m.
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  ‹ See All Natural Gas Reports

Weekly Natural Gas Storage Report

 for week ending April 24, 2020   |  Released: April 30, 2020 at 10:30 a.m.   |  Next Release: May 7, 2020 

      +70 BCF                  

  That's a huge injection for April with so many HDD's but it was expected.                                                                

Working gas in underground storage, Lower 48 states Summary text CSV JSN
  Historical Comparisons
Stocks
billion cubic feet (Bcf)
 Year ago
(04/24/19)
5-year average
(2015-19) 
Region04/24/2004/17/20net changeimplied flow  Bcf% change Bcf% change
East405  400  5  5   271  49.4  306  32.4  
Midwest506  493  13  13   283  78.8  373  35.7  
Mountain103  96  7  7   74  39.2  117  -12.0  
Pacific218  210  8  8   148  47.3  224  -2.7  
South Central979  941  38  38   652  50.2  830  18.0  
   Salt314  301  13  13   218  44.0  259  21.2  
   Nonsalt664  640  24  24   434  53.0  571  16.3  
Total2,210  2,140  70  70   1,427  54.9  1,850  19.5  

Totals may not equal sum of components because of independent rounding.
By metmike - April 30, 2020, 1:25 p.m.
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https://www.investing.com/economic-calendar/natural-gas-storage-386

Latest Release    Apr 30, 2020    Actual 70B    Forecast 69B    Previous  43B


                                                                                                                                                                                          

Release DateTimeActualForecastPrevious
Apr 30, 2020 10:3070B69B43B
Apr 23, 2020 10:3043B39B73B
Apr 16, 2020 10:3073B64B38B
Apr 09, 2020 10:3038B24B-19B
Apr 02, 2020 10:30-19B-24B-29B
Mar 26, 2020 10:30-29B-25B-9B
By metmike - April 30, 2020, 1:26 p.m.
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By metmike - April 30, 2020, 4:53 p.m.
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Thanks again for this Thursday. Afternoon weather update: https://www.marketforum.com/forum/topic/51407/

By joelund - April 30, 2020, 5:20 p.m.
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Thanks Mike. Glad to contribute. 

One other item I thought about after I posted. I stepped away from the actual production side and focused on drilling opeartions in 2003. However, when I was involved in production  you could shut in a well and reduce most of the cost of operations. In other words, there were few if any carrying costs. Not the case in teh Shale.  Most of the wells are artificial lift requiring power (electricity).  With no production there is no ability to generate electricity on site (nat gas generation). The rural coops in W ND have a demand charge which continues with or w/o power usage. I have seen demand charges of 50% of the bill. 

Most Operators in the Bakken have completed the well using gas lift equipment. This production technique involves gas compression equipment which more often than not is Leased from one of the large gas equipment companies. Those lease payments are not dependent on the well producing.

Most of you probably know that the wells in a drill unit are all drilled from a graded pad (maybe 10+ acres, graded graveled built up). Most of the drill units are two section N/S so you have two pads per drill unit of 1280 acres. These pads are leased from the surface owner. Payments will go on w or w/o production.

Hope my point is obvious by now. Operators are in a bind. There are significant carrying costs owning a shut in Shale well.

Also, just my opinion and I am not offering investment advice.  It has not escaped me that nat gas pricing has actual improved since late 2019. My opinion, it may positioned to weather the storm and recover quicker than oil in spite its in demand destruction  as well. I would like to hear the opinion of the guys/gals on here that actually crunch the #s








By metmike - April 30, 2020, 6:45 p.m.
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Joe,

Thanks again and some good points. Whether a shale well is producing or not or shut in or not, there are some costs(leasing for instance) that are the same...............and get factored into decisions.

So a shale well operator losing money producing at these prices, could lose even more money  by shutting down because of the costs that remain. I would guess that this encourages more production at a price loss than would be the case if the producer could just shut in and suffer less loss, then wait for better prices.

What a dilemma.  Hard to believe where we are compared to pre shale/fracking days, more than a decade ago, when prices were 4 times the current price. 

These are the lowest prices in over 2 decades and earlier this year, were the lowest since the early 90's.

The front month June contract is trading below $2. The last time that happened was briefly in early 1999. 

Even before the coronavirus hit, the price was down here after the very mild Winter combined with robust supplies gushing in to gradually add to the surplus...........that was gradually building after a pretty stout deficit that peaked, I think that it was around 2 years ago. 

Based on the industrial demand dropping off of a cliff, estimates for end of season amounts in storage are off the charts...........there won't be enough room for it all. But those are probably not worth much because of changes that will take place between now and then. 

Exports have gradually been picking up and if we have enough shut ins and a very hot Summer, prices could do better than expected, especially if the economy picks up. 

But I can't predict those any better than anyone else. 

The weather for the next 2-3 weeks is another story, as an operational meteorologist. We are at a  seasonal weak point for weather demand when there usually  are not many HDD's or CDD's in between the heating and cooling season. The CDD's, seasonally pass up the HDD's on around May 9th.

HDD's as you know use up way more ng and have a much, much bigger price influence. What's interesting right now, is that we will have unusually high HDD's for this time of year because of unseasonably cold weather in the high population centers of the Northeast and Great Lakes area......and at the same time a stout amount of CDD's because of the near record heat in the West to the Plains.

Add them together and over the next 10 days, we have some pretty good residential demand. I'm not sure if shut ins are having an affect on residential heating and cooling. If more people are at home during the day you could make a case that they will be using more vs not being at home but in this mega bearish environment, I doubt this will be huge.


By metmike - April 30, 2020, 8:05 p.m.
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NGI after the close on Thursday:

                  

Natural Gas Futures Make Perplexing Move Higher; Cash Lower Amid Seasonal Temps

     5:47 PM    

Given so many moving targets in the natural gas market these days, it doesn’t take much to move the price needle. After the latest storage stat came in below some estimates, the June Nymex gas futures contract jumped 8.0 cents to settle Thursday at $1.949

By metmike - May 2, 2020, 11:20 p.m.
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Super Saturday to you: Here's your weather: https://www.marketforum.com/forum/topic/51514/